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br Introduction Sister chromatid cohesion is established dur
2021-11-20

Introduction Sister-chromatid cohesion is established during DNA replication by a ring-shaped cohesin complex consisting of the core subunits Smc1, Smc3, Scc1, and SA1 or SA2, which recruit regulatory subunits Pds5 (Pds5A/B in vertebrates), Wapl, and Sororin to regulate the association of cohesin
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Nano SiO was a kind of versatile material
2021-11-20

Nano-SiO2 was a kind of versatile material for enzyme immobilization because of its excellent properties, including low cost, lack of toxicity, high stability, large specific surface area and high biocompatibility [10]. After the immobilization on nano-SiO2, the selectivity of enzymatic reactions wo
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With the identification of small nonpolar substituents at R
2021-11-19

With the identification of small nonpolar substituents at R3 of the phenylpropanoic acid ring providing improved activity at FFA4, exploration of the benzyl SAR was undertaken (). Small substituents were well tolerated at both the and positions (–) with the 2-bromo- (), 2-isopropoxy- (), and 3-met
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br G protein coupled receptor GPR also known as a
2021-11-19

G-protein coupled receptor 40 (GPR40), also known as a free fatty Medroxyprogesterone mg receptor, is dominantly expressed in pancreatic β cells and intestine K, L cells., . Besides, GPR40 is also reported to be expressed in brain, but its function is still unknown. It is well documented that GPR4
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br Memories can last a lifetime long
2021-11-19

Memories can last a lifetime, long after the transient events have passed. The fact that information stored in the Three questions from the can outlast the environmental trigger implies that enduring cellular changes in the central nervous system underlie memory. Epigenetic modifications of DNA
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orexin receptor antagonist The transcription factor Nrf is a
2021-11-19

The transcription factor Nrf2 is a master regulator of cytoprotective responses to endogenous and exogenous stresses caused by reactive oxygen species (ROS) and electrophiles [6]. Nrf2 promoter polymorphisms are significantly associated with the development of gastric mucosal inflammation, either in
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Guanosine cyclic monophos
2021-11-19

Acknowledgments Introduction Guanosine 3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate (cGMP) is a signaling molecule with key roles in diverse (patho) physiological responses and processes in numerous prokaryotes and all eukaryotes. The number of reports stating the role of cGMP in different processes in plants i
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In conclusion three heat stable
2021-11-19

In conclusion, three heat-stable cyclic peptides, guanylin, uroguanylin and renoguanylin are expressed in the intestine and kidney of the European eel, Anguilla anguilla. Their physiological functions are likely to be mediated, at least in part, by two isoforms of the guanylate cyclase type C recept
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na+/ca2+ exchanger As comparators compounds and were
2021-11-19

As comparators, compounds and were made using the pyrazolopyridine core with the CF triazole attached. The 2-fluorophenyl group was replaced with the methylpyrimidine in compound . The potency of these compounds were very good and compound looks attractive from a physicochemical perspective as it ha
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br Concluding remarks br Conflict of
2021-11-19

Concluding remarks Conflict of interest statement References and recommended reading Papers of particular interest, published within the period of review, have been highlighted as: Acknowledgements We thank all the present and former members in our laboratory for their contributions to
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Finally a potentially effective therapeutic approach is to
2021-11-19

Finally, a potentially effective therapeutic approach is to target the LDH enzymes that mediate bidirectional conversion of pyruvate into lactate. In particular, because LDHA is the predominant isoform expressed in glycolytic tumours, an array of LDHA-targeting compounds have been proposed and valid
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The physiological and pharmacological roles of GPR
2021-11-19

The physiological and pharmacological roles of GPR81 remain largely unclear because of several reasons. The low potency of lactate agonizing GPR81 in the millimolar range, together with its fast metabolic turnover, renders as a challenge in in vivo studies using lactate. Furthermore, there are no po
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JTC-801 br Conclusions Beta cell specific
2021-11-19

Conclusions Beta cell-specific expression in human islets of DGCR2, GBF1, GPR44 and SerpinB10 has not previously been described, although the proteins have partly been characterized in other contexts not related to beta JTC-801 or diabetes. DGCR2, GPR44 and SerpinB10 were negative in all other ce
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New follicular wave emergence is associated closely with the
2021-11-19

New follicular wave emergence is associated closely with the stage of the estrous RN486 (Sirois and Fortune, 1988). As indicated by results from the present experiment, cows that had regression of the largest follicle on Day 0 of treatment onset had follicle wave characteristics that were consisten
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A high throughput screening campaign of the Lilly corporate
2021-11-19

A high-throughput screening campaign of the Lilly corporate compound collection led to the discovery of as potent and selective inhibitor of GlyT1 (IC=45nM, GlyT2 IC>30,000nM). In addition to the characteristic -methyl glycine moiety as acidic head group and the novel ethanolamine linker, also cont
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