• G P also plays a critical role in

  2021-09-06

  

  G6P also plays a critical role in regulating HK2 binding to mitochondria. Elevated levels of intracellular G6P weaken HK2 binding to mitochondria, causing the enzyme to translocate to the cytoplasm and facilitate anabolic glucose metabolism. Acidosis similarly induces HK2 translocation from mitochon

• br Conflict of interest br Funding br Introduction Heme

  2021-09-06

  

  Conflict of interest Funding Introduction Heme is an essential molecule for cellular metabolism involving oxygen and electron transfer [1]. However, free heme is a potent pro-oxidant that catalyzes the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) leading to cellular damage [2]. Heme oxygenas

• br Introduction The discovery that the

  2021-09-06

  

  Introduction The discovery that the nitric oxide (NO), soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC), and cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) pathway mediates erection has led to the use of phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE-5) inhibitors as the gold standard for treating erectile dysfunction (ED) through the inh

• br Results and discussion br

  2021-09-06

  

  Results and discussion Conclusions In summary, we generated analogues of the hit compounds 1–3, studied their structure–activity relationships, and created a series of highly potent GPR55 agonists. The most potent agonists among the series were 17a-b, 17e, 17g and 17l with EC50 values below 10

• As part of their ongoing effort in the field Kalypsis

  2021-09-06

  

  As part of their ongoing effort in the field, Kalypsis recently disclosed that quinazolinones 5 [49], imidazo[1,2-a] [1,2]diazepin 6 [50] and quinolines 7 [51] all had activity as small molecule modulators of TGR5 (Figure 4). Intercept, however, disclosed different bile atp chemical formula mg deriv

• Previous studies have shown that

  2021-09-03

  

  Previous studies have shown that zinc interacts with other allosteric modulators at the glycine receptor (Kirson et al., 2013, McCracken et al., 2010, McCracken et al., 2013). Of note, the chelation of zinc via tricine decreases the effects of alcohol at α1-, α2-, and α3-containing glycine receptors

• Ubiquitination of GlyRs subunit on plasma membrane

  2021-09-03

  

  Ubiquitination of GlyRs-α1 subunit on plasma membrane has been shown to initiate the receptor Cyclosporin H and subsequent degradation in lysosomes (Buttner et al., 2001). However, the specific E3 ligase responsible for GlyRs-α1 ubiquitination is largely unknown as yet. Also, the functional consequ

• The first FPR ligand described

  2021-09-03

  

  The first FPR1 ligand described is the fMLF peptide, which binds with high affinity (in the nM range) to and activates FPR1. Formylated peptides derived from Listeria monocytogenes also selectively activate FPR1 [10] (Table 1). Formylation of peptides also occurs in mitochondria. Thus, the release o

• Bile acids BAs are critical for facilitating the absorption

  2021-09-03

  

  Bile acids (BAs) are critical for facilitating the dilution equation of dietary lipids and lipid-soluble vitamins in the intestines [6], [7]. At physiological levels, BAs function as signaling molecules and activate specific nuclear receptors [farnesoid X receptor (FXR), pregnane X receptor, and vit

• Further our data demonstrate a role for mitochondrial AIF in

  2021-09-03

  

  Further, our data demonstrate a role for mitochondrial AIF in oxidative cell death induced by RSL3. We found that AIF knockdown using siRNA completely protected the Cetylpyridinium Chloride synthesis against RSL3 induced oxidative stress. Similar to other pathways of caspase-independent programmed

• Together the epigenetic interplay revealed in this study ena

  2021-09-03

  

  Together, the epigenetic interplay revealed in this study enabled us to expand the therapeutic potential of EZH2is from hematological malignances to solid tumors. In solid tumors, EZH2i-driven transcriptional changes are shown to be dispensable of H3K27me-regulated transcriptional network. Instead,

• CI 976 br Methods and materials br Results br

  2021-09-03

  

  Methods and materials Results Discussion In this study we demonstrate that CF epithelial CI 976 exhibit features of apoptosis in their basal, unstimulated state including increased caspase (-3 and -8) activation compared to non-CF epithelial cells. Analysis of factors responsible for this

• To discriminate the peripheral and central

  2021-09-03

  

  To discriminate the peripheral and central involvement of FAAH in paracetamol action, we proposed a pharmacological strategy challenging the analgesic action of paracetamol observed in an inflammatory context with either a peripherally-restricted FAAH inhibitor (URB937, Clapper et al., 2010, Moreno-

• br Conflicts of interest br Acknowledgments This

  2021-09-03

  

  Conflicts of interest Acknowledgments This work was supported by the Project of Huzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau of Zhejiang Province (No. 2016GY45 to YGC) and he Project of Zhejiang Basic Public Benefit research of Zhejiang Province (No. LGF18H160005 to YGC) Introduction Wit

• Overall while cART has significantly prolonged

  2021-09-03

  

  Overall, while cART has significantly prolonged life and ameliorated HIV-associated disease, HIV infection of the CNS still induces a number of cognitive, behavioral and motor symptoms, along with substantial neuropathology. Data show that the inflammatory processes driving neurological disease pers

16539 records 615/1103 page Previous Next First page 上5页 611612613614615 下5页 Last page